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// Copyright 2015-2016 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "img_converters.h"
#include "soc/efuse_reg.h"
#include "esp_heap_caps.h"
#include "yuv.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "esp_jpg_decode.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#if ESP_IDF_VERSION_MAJOR >= 4 // IDF 4+
#if CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32 // ESP32/PICO-D4
#include "esp32/spiram.h"
#else
#error Target CONFIG_IDF_TARGET is not supported
#endif
#else // ESP32 Before IDF 4.0
#include "esp_spiram.h"
#endif
#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32) && defined(CONFIG_ARDUHAL_ESP_LOG)
#include "esp32-hal-log.h"
#define TAG ""
#else
#include "esp_log.h"
static const char* TAG = "to_bmp";
#endif
static const int BMP_HEADER_LEN = 54;
typedef struct {
uint32_t filesize;
uint32_t reserved;
uint32_t fileoffset_to_pixelarray;
uint32_t dibheadersize;
int32_t width;
int32_t height;
uint16_t planes;
uint16_t bitsperpixel;
uint32_t compression;
uint32_t imagesize;
uint32_t ypixelpermeter;
uint32_t xpixelpermeter;
uint32_t numcolorspallette;
uint32_t mostimpcolor;
} bmp_header_t;
typedef struct {
uint16_t width;
uint16_t height;
uint16_t data_offset;
const uint8_t *input;
uint8_t *output;
} rgb_jpg_decoder;
static void *_malloc(size_t size)
{
return heap_caps_malloc(size, MALLOC_CAP_SPIRAM | MALLOC_CAP_8BIT);
}
//output buffer and image width
static bool _rgb_write(void * arg, uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h, uint8_t *data)
{
rgb_jpg_decoder * jpeg = (rgb_jpg_decoder *)arg;
if(!data){
if(x == 0 && y == 0){
//write start
jpeg->width = w;
jpeg->height = h;
//if output is null, this is BMP
if(!jpeg->output){
jpeg->output = (uint8_t *)_malloc((w*h*3)+jpeg->data_offset);
if(!jpeg->output){
return false;
}
}
} else {
//write end
}
return true;
}
size_t jw = jpeg->width*3;
size_t t = y * jw;
size_t b = t + (h * jw);
size_t l = x * 3;
uint8_t *out = jpeg->output+jpeg->data_offset;
uint8_t *o = out;
size_t iy, ix;
w = w * 3;
for(iy=t; iy<b; iy+=jw) {
o = out+iy+l;
for(ix=0; ix<w; ix+= 3) {
o[ix] = data[ix+2];
o[ix+1] = data[ix+1];
o[ix+2] = data[ix];
}
data+=w;
}
return true;
}
//input buffer
static uint32_t _jpg_read(void * arg, size_t index, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
{
rgb_jpg_decoder * jpeg = (rgb_jpg_decoder *)arg;
if(buf) {
memcpy(buf, jpeg->input + index, len);
}
return len;
}
static bool jpg2rgb888(const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len, uint8_t * out, jpg_scale_t scale)
{
rgb_jpg_decoder jpeg;
jpeg.width = 0;
jpeg.height = 0;
jpeg.input = src;
jpeg.output = out;
jpeg.data_offset = 0;
if(esp_jpg_decode(src_len, scale, _jpg_read, _rgb_write, (void*)&jpeg) != ESP_OK){
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool jpg2bmp(const uint8_t *src, size_t src_len, uint8_t ** out, size_t * out_len)
{
rgb_jpg_decoder jpeg;
jpeg.width = 0;
jpeg.height = 0;
jpeg.input = src;
jpeg.output = NULL;
jpeg.data_offset = BMP_HEADER_LEN;
if(esp_jpg_decode(src_len, JPG_SCALE_NONE, _jpg_read, _rgb_write, (void*)&jpeg) != ESP_OK){
return false;
}
size_t output_size = jpeg.width*jpeg.height*3;
jpeg.output[0] = 'B';
jpeg.output[1] = 'M';
bmp_header_t * bitmap = (bmp_header_t*)&jpeg.output[2];
bitmap->reserved = 0;
bitmap->filesize = output_size+BMP_HEADER_LEN;
bitmap->fileoffset_to_pixelarray = BMP_HEADER_LEN;
bitmap->dibheadersize = 40;
bitmap->width = jpeg.width;
bitmap->height = -jpeg.height;//set negative for top to bottom
bitmap->planes = 1;
bitmap->bitsperpixel = 24;
bitmap->compression = 0;
bitmap->imagesize = output_size;
bitmap->ypixelpermeter = 0x0B13 ; //2835 , 72 DPI
bitmap->xpixelpermeter = 0x0B13 ; //2835 , 72 DPI
bitmap->numcolorspallette = 0;
bitmap->mostimpcolor = 0;
*out = jpeg.output;
*out_len = output_size+BMP_HEADER_LEN;
return true;
}
bool fmt2rgb888(const uint8_t *src_buf, size_t src_len, pixformat_t format, uint8_t * rgb_buf)
{
int pix_count = 0;
if(format == PIXFORMAT_JPEG) {
return jpg2rgb888(src_buf, src_len, rgb_buf, JPG_SCALE_NONE);
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_RGB888) {
memcpy(rgb_buf, src_buf, src_len);
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_RGB565) {
int i;
uint8_t hb, lb;
pix_count = src_len / 2;
for(i=0; i<pix_count; i++) {
hb = *src_buf++;
lb = *src_buf++;
*rgb_buf++ = (lb & 0x1F) << 3;
*rgb_buf++ = (hb & 0x07) << 5 | (lb & 0xE0) >> 3;
*rgb_buf++ = hb & 0xF8;
}
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_GRAYSCALE) {
int i;
uint8_t b;
pix_count = src_len;
for(i=0; i<pix_count; i++) {
b = *src_buf++;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
}
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_YUV422) {
pix_count = src_len / 2;
int i, maxi = pix_count / 2;
uint8_t y0, y1, u, v;
uint8_t r, g, b;
for(i=0; i<maxi; i++) {
y0 = *src_buf++;
u = *src_buf++;
y1 = *src_buf++;
v = *src_buf++;
yuv2rgb(y0, u, v, &r, &g, &b);
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = g;
*rgb_buf++ = r;
yuv2rgb(y1, u, v, &r, &g, &b);
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = g;
*rgb_buf++ = r;
}
}
return true;
}
bool fmt2bmp(uint8_t *src, size_t src_len, uint16_t width, uint16_t height, pixformat_t format, uint8_t ** out, size_t * out_len)
{
if(format == PIXFORMAT_JPEG) {
return jpg2bmp(src, src_len, out, out_len);
}
*out = NULL;
*out_len = 0;
int pix_count = width*height;
size_t out_size = (pix_count * 3) + BMP_HEADER_LEN;
uint8_t * out_buf = (uint8_t *)_malloc(out_size);
if(!out_buf) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "_malloc failed! %u", out_size);
return false;
}
out_buf[0] = 'B';
out_buf[1] = 'M';
bmp_header_t * bitmap = (bmp_header_t*)&out_buf[2];
bitmap->reserved = 0;
bitmap->filesize = out_size;
bitmap->fileoffset_to_pixelarray = BMP_HEADER_LEN;
bitmap->dibheadersize = 40;
bitmap->width = width;
bitmap->height = -height;//set negative for top to bottom
bitmap->planes = 1;
bitmap->bitsperpixel = 24;
bitmap->compression = 0;
bitmap->imagesize = pix_count * 3;
bitmap->ypixelpermeter = 0x0B13 ; //2835 , 72 DPI
bitmap->xpixelpermeter = 0x0B13 ; //2835 , 72 DPI
bitmap->numcolorspallette = 0;
bitmap->mostimpcolor = 0;
uint8_t * rgb_buf = out_buf + BMP_HEADER_LEN;
uint8_t * src_buf = src;
//convert data to RGB888
if(format == PIXFORMAT_RGB888) {
memcpy(rgb_buf, src_buf, pix_count*3);
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_RGB565) {
int i;
uint8_t hb, lb;
for(i=0; i<pix_count; i++) {
hb = *src_buf++;
lb = *src_buf++;
*rgb_buf++ = (lb & 0x1F) << 3;
*rgb_buf++ = (hb & 0x07) << 5 | (lb & 0xE0) >> 3;
*rgb_buf++ = hb & 0xF8;
}
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_GRAYSCALE) {
int i;
uint8_t b;
for(i=0; i<pix_count; i++) {
b = *src_buf++;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = b;
}
} else if(format == PIXFORMAT_YUV422) {
int i, maxi = pix_count / 2;
uint8_t y0, y1, u, v;
uint8_t r, g, b;
for(i=0; i<maxi; i++) {
y0 = *src_buf++;
u = *src_buf++;
y1 = *src_buf++;
v = *src_buf++;
yuv2rgb(y0, u, v, &r, &g, &b);
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = g;
*rgb_buf++ = r;
yuv2rgb(y1, u, v, &r, &g, &b);
*rgb_buf++ = b;
*rgb_buf++ = g;
*rgb_buf++ = r;
}
}
*out = out_buf;
*out_len = out_size;
return true;
}
bool frame2bmp(camera_fb_t * fb, uint8_t ** out, size_t * out_len)
{
return fmt2bmp(fb->buf, fb->len, fb->width, fb->height, fb->format, out, out_len);
}