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---
title: Stalled SSH connections
summary: >
My pfSense removed valid connections obviosly.
This is how I solved it.
<small>The thumbnail was created with Google AI (Imagen 3).</small>
date: 2024-10-06T19:30:17+02:00
lastmod: 2024-11-17T11:19:39+0000
categories:
- computerstuff
tags:
- networking
- pfSense
- openssh
- selfhost
---
I spent some time adjusting my SSH configuration because I often get stalled
connections to my servers but I never got that fixed until recently, when I
started looking in my firewall settings on the pfSense.
After changing the <kbd>Firewall Optimization Settings</kbd> within
<kbd>System</kbd><kbd>Advanced</kbd><kbd>Firewall & NAT</kbd> to
<kbd>Conservative</kbd> I had no more of these hangs of my SSH sessions.
![pfSense settings](pfsense-netopt-settings.png)
I use the `ControlMaster` setting in my SSH configuration so the stalled
connections have to be killed with something like
```console
$ ssh -O exit {short hostname}
```
every time -- which is annoying.