update old post (pfsense, stalled ssh connections)
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ summary: >
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This is how I solved it.
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This is how I solved it.
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<small>The thumbnail was created with Google AI (Imagen 3).</small>
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<small>The thumbnail was created with Google AI (Imagen 3).</small>
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date: 2024-10-06T19:30:17+02:00
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date: 2024-10-06T19:30:17+02:00
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lastmod: 2025-01-05T09:03:01+0000
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lastmod: 2025-01-12T16:24:13+0000
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categories:
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categories:
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- computerstuff
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- computerstuff
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tags:
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tags:
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@ -66,7 +66,39 @@ Another change to the firewall setup in my home network.
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I did not had this on my mind but I accidentally saw my firewall retrieving
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I did not had this on my mind but I accidentally saw my firewall retrieving
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a blacklist from my server and like instantly my ssh session was unusable again.
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a blacklist from my server and like instantly my ssh session was unusable again.
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I now reduced the amount of updates the firewall retrieves the blacklist and hope
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I now reduced the amount of updates the firewall retrieves the blacklist and
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for the best!
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hope for the best!
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![pfBlockerNG settings of blacklisted IPs](./pfsense-pfblockerng-ipsettings.png "Image shows the settings screen of pfBlockerNG and the IPv4 feeds")
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![pfBlockerNG settings of blacklisted IPs](pfsense-pfblockerng-ipsettings.png "Image shows the settings screen of pfBlockerNG and the IPv4 feeds")
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{{< alert "triangle-exclamation" >}}
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**Update on January 12 2025:**
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_The final solution should be the removal of all IPv4 based blocks_
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{{< /alert >}}
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As the logs of the pfBlockerNG indicate: every hour runs a job that fetches and
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updates blocklists for IP and DNS based blocking (if neccessary).
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Since the script kills all states to IP addresses in these lists my guess was,
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that I should remove these types of blacklist (as the firewall blocks incoming
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traffic of unknown sources anyway).
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I'm not sure how my servers IP got there, but I think the script kills all states
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of any addresses listed in these lists, including those in whitelists.
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```log
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[ pfB_Top_v4 ] Removed 46 state(s) for [ 89.58.16.xxx ]
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igb1 tcp 89.58.16.xxx:ssh <- 192.168.11.yyy:53226 ESTABLISHED:ESTABLISHED
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igb0 tcp 192.168.31.zzz:25103 (192.168.11.yyy:53226) -> 89.58.16.xxx:ssh ESTABLISHED:ESTABLISHED
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igb1 tcp 89.58.16.xxx:ssh <- 192.168.11.aaa:49270 TIME_WAIT:TIME_WAIT
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igb0 tcp 192.168.31.zzz:36706 (192.168.11.aaa:49270) -> 89.58.16.xxx:ssh TIME_WAIT:TIME_WAIT
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... and so on etc ...
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```
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Maybe it would have been enough to stop killing states but as I already wanted
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to thin these lists anyway...
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Otherwise this settings should suffice, theoretically:
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![pfBlockerNG settings of IP settings](pfsense-ip-configutation.png)
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BIN
content/posts/2024/70-stalled-ssh-connections/pfsense-ip-configutation.png
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BIN
content/posts/2024/70-stalled-ssh-connections/pfsense-ip-configutation.png
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